Xi’an to Kashgar: Flight, Train & Travel Plan (2025 Guide)

Xi'an to Kashgar Distance: 3,731 KM (2,320 Miles), 4.5-49 Hours

Traveling from Xi'an to Kashgar covers a distance of 3,731 kilometers (2,320 miles). You have a few options for this journey:

• By Plane: The quickest way, taking about 4.5 to 6.5 hours. Ideal for those short on time.
• By Train: A more scenic route, taking approximately 39 hours. It's perfect for experiencing China's diverse landscapes.
• By Road: From the start to the end of the Silk Road, it takes about 49 hours.

Each option offers a unique way to explore the rich culture and history along the Silk Road.

Xi'an to Kashgar Flight: Best Way from Xi'an to Kashgar (4.5-5 Hours)

Flying from Xi'an to Kashgar is the best way to make this journey, offering both speed and convenience. With flights lasting just 4.5 to 5 hours, it's perfect for those eager to immerse themselves in Kashgar's vibrant culture and history without delay.

During peak travel seasons, you'll find up to 18 flights daily, providing plenty of flexibility to fit your schedule. Even in the off-season, with 4 to 5 flights each day, there's always a convenient option available.

Ticket prices range from 580 to 2000 RMB (approximately 90 to 310 USD), accommodating various budgets, whether you're seeking a bargain or extra comfort.

Choosing to fly not only saves valuable time but also ensures a comfortable start to your Kashgar adventure. This means more time to explore the city's bustling markets, ancient architecture, and stunning landscapes. With frequent flights and competitive prices, flying is the ideal choice for travelers wanting to make the most of their trip.

Departure Airport: Xi'an Xianyang International Airport

Xi'an Xianyang International Airport, located at Weicheng District, Xianyang, Shaanxi, is a major hub for travelers heading to Kashgar. Situated about 40 kilometers (25 miles) from downtown Xi'an, the airport is easily accessible by various transportation options. You can take the airport shuttle bus, which runs regularly and takes about an hour. For a quicker trip, taxis or ride-hailing services like Didi can get you there in approximately 40 minutes, depending on traffic.

Arrival Airport: Kashgar Laining International Airport

Kashgar Laining International Airport is located in Kashi City, Xinjiang, about 10 kilometers (6 miles) from downtown Kashgar. Upon arrival, you can reach the city center conveniently by taxi or ride-hailing services, with the journey taking around 15 to 20 minutes. Taxis are readily available outside the terminal, ensuring a quick and easy transfer to explore Kashgar's vibrant markets and historical sites. The airport's close proximity to downtown makes it simple to start your adventure in this fascinating Silk Road city.

Xi'an to Kashgar Train: Budget Friendly

The direct train from Xi'an to Kashgar is a great budget-friendly option, with prices starting at just 54 USD. There's one train daily, and the journey takes about 39 hours over two days. It travels through Shaanxi, Gansu, and Xinjiang before arriving in Kashgar.

Xi'an to Kashgar Train: Hard Seat

The hard seat is the most budget-friendly option for the Xi'an to Kashgar train. It features basic, non-reclining seats in an open carriage. While it's the least comfortable for the 39-hour journey, it's perfect for travelers who prioritize cost savings. The carriage can be lively and social, so it's a good choice if you're open to meeting fellow travelers along the way.

Xi'an to Kashgar Train: Hard Sleeper

The hard sleeper class provides a more comfortable experience with open compartments containing six bunks—three tiers on each side. It offers a reasonable level of comfort for sleeping and is a great option for those who want to rest during the long journey. You'll have some privacy with curtains and a shared reading light, making it a popular choice for budget-conscious travelers looking for a bit more comfort.

Xi'an to Kashgar Train: Soft Sleeper

The soft sleeper offers the highest level of comfort on the train, with enclosed compartments that have four bunks—two tiers on each side. This class provides more privacy, with a door to close off the compartment and softer bedding. It's ideal for travelers who want a peaceful and restful experience on their way to Kashgar. You'll enjoy amenities like individual reading lights and more spacious sleeping arrangements.

Xi'an to Kashgar Train Stations: Departure and Arrival

Departure: Xi'an Railway Station (西安站)

Xi'an Railway Station (西安站) is located at No. 44, Huancheng North Road, Xincheng District. It's a major hub for travelers heading to Kashgar. The station is easily accessible from downtown Xi'an, about 5 kilometers (3 miles) away. You can reach the station by taking a quick 15-minute taxi ride, or opt for public transport like buses or the Xi'an Metro Line 1, which takes around 20 minutes.

Arrival: Kashgar Railway Station (喀什站)

Kashgar Railway Station (喀什站) is located in Kashi City, Xinjiang, about 8 kilometers (5 miles) from Kashgar's downtown. Upon arrival, you can easily reach the city center by taxi or ride-hailing services, with the journey taking around 15 to 20 minutes. Taxis are readily available outside the station, ensuring a quick and convenient transfer to explore Kashgar's vibrant markets and historical sites. The station's location makes it an ideal starting point for your adventure in this fascinating region.

Xi'an to Kashgar by Road: A Silk Road Adventure

Xi'an and Kashgar mark the start and end of China's ancient Silk Road. For travelers with ample time, an adventurous road trip following this historic route is highly recommended. The journey covers about 3,731 kilometers (around 2,320 miles) and takes approximately 43 hours of driving. Simply driving straight through would mean missing many incredible sights, so consider stopping in key cities along the way.

A suggested route from Xi'an to Kashgar includes: Xi'an - Lanzhou - Zhangye - Jiayuguan - Dunhuang - Turpan - Kashgar.

This way, you can fully experience the rich history and diverse landscapes of the Silk Road.

What to See in Kashgar Upon You Arrival

Sunday Bazaar: One of the largest markets in Central Asia, offering a vibrant mix of spices, textiles, and handcrafted goods. A must-visit for experiencing local culture.

Kashgar Old Town: Wander through narrow alleys and admire traditional Uyghur architecture. This historic area offers a glimpse into the past with its mud-brick houses and street vendors.

Id Kah Mosque: The largest mosque in China, built in 1442. Its stunning architecture and serene courtyards provide a peaceful retreat in the bustling city.

Abakh Hoja Tomb: Also known as the Tomb of the Fragrant Concubine, this beautiful mausoleum is surrounded by gardens and offers insight into local history and Islamic architecture.

Karakul Lake: A stunning alpine lake surrounded by snow-capped mountains, perfect for hiking and photography. It's a great spot for nature lovers.

How to Plan a Xi'an to Kashgar Trip

Embarking on a journey from Xi'an to Kashgar immerses travelers in the profound historical and cultural depths of China, navigating through ancient cities and dramatic landscapes along the Silk Road. This itinerary usually spans 7-9 days, providing sufficient time to delve into the rich history and diverse cultures of the regions visited.

Xi'an (2-4 Days)

Dedicate 2-4 days to explore Xi'an, the starting point of the ancient Silk Road and a former imperial capital. The city is renowned for its historical monuments and vibrant street food culture. Must-visit sites include the Terracotta Army, the Ancient City Wall, and the Muslim Quarter, which offers a unique blend of Islamic and Chinese architecture. Don't miss the Shaanxi History Museum to gain insights into the region's ancient past.

Kashgar (3-5 Days)

Allocate 3-5 days to experience Kashgar, a pivotal Silk Road marketplace with a rich tapestry of cultures. Spend around 2 days exploring essential landmarks like the Id Kah Mosque, the oldest in China, and the bustling Kashgar Bazaar, known for its vibrant atmosphere and diverse array of goods. Extend your visit to include a trip to Tashkurgan, where the stunning natural landscapes and the historical Stone City provide a captivating glimpse into the area's heritage.

Here is a suggested itinerary from Xi'an to Kashgar:

Day 1: Arrival in Xi'an

Day 2: Xi'an Highlights - Visit the Terracotta Warriors, the Bell Tower, and stroll through the Muslim Quarter.

Day 3: Cultural Exploration in Xi'an - Tour the Ancient City Wall, visit a local family, explore the Big Wild Goose Pagoda, and enjoy the nightlife at the Tang Paradise.

Day 4: Xi'an to Dunhuang - Fly to Dunhuang; visit Mingsha Mountain and Crescent Lake.

Day 5: Dunhuang Excursion - Explore the Mogao Caves, a World Heritage site; travel by high-speed train to Turpan.

Day 6: Discover Turpan - Visit the Jiaohe Ruins, the Karez irrigation system, and Emin Minaret; drive to Urumqi.

Day 7: Day Trip from Urumqi - Visit Heavenly Lake and return to Urumqi, meals included.

Day 8: Urumqi to Kashgar - Fly to Kashgar; explore the Old Town including the Id Kah Mosque and an ancient tea house, visit the livestock market if it's Sunday.

Day 9: Kashgar Outing - Travel to Karakul Lake via the Pamir Plateau, visit White Sand Lake and Karakul Lake, return to Kashgar.

Day 10: Depart Kashgar

Extending Your Xi'an to Kashgar Adventure

Exploration of Xinjiang (7-9 Days)

• Turpan: Invest 1-3 days in Turpan to discover its historical sites, such as the ancient ruins at Jiaohe and the innovative Karez irrigation system, reflecting the region's adaptation to desert conditions.
• Urumqi: Set aside 1-2 days to tour Urumqi, where you can visit the Xinjiang Regional Museum to explore the ethnic diversity of the area and enjoy the serene Heavenly Lake, a marvel set against the backdrop of the Tian Shan mountains.
• Kanas Lake: Spend 2-3 days at Kanas Lake, admired for its spectacular natural scenery and the mysterious legends surrounding its deep blue waters.

Gansu (6-8 Days):

Consider extending your trip with a 6-8 day tour in Gansu. Highlights include visiting the iconic Mogao Caves in Dunhuang, marveling at the colorful Danxia landforms in Zhangye, and exploring the historic Jiayuguan Fort, the westernmost stronghold of the Great Wall.

Qinghai (1-3 Days):

A 1-3 day stop in Xining, Qinghai, can further enrich your journey. Here, explore the revered Kumbum Monastery and unwind beside the expansive and peaceful Qinghai Lake.