Northern & Southern Xinjiang: Xinjiang Climate, Travel Interests & Season
Like any amazing destination Best time to visit can vary depending on your travel interest. But Best Time to Visit Xinjiang is a bit different.
To know when the Best Time to Visit Xinjiang is, it is essential to understand the diverse landscapes and climates of Xinjiang, which result in slightly different best times to visit Northern and Southern Xinjiang.
Northern Xinjiang has a continental climate characterized by cold, snowy winters and hot, dry summers, with significant temperature variations between day and night.
Southern Xinjiang, on the other hand, features a desert climate, marked by hot, dry summers and mild winters, with low precipitation year-round.
Feature | Northern Xinjiang | Southern Xinjiang |
---|---|---|
Climate | Continental climate with cold, snowy winters and hot, dry summers | Desert climate with hot, dry summers and mild winters |
Travel Interests | Nature, outdoor activities | Culture, desert adventures |
High Season | June-August | June-August |
Shoulder Season | May, September-October | March-May, September-October |
Low Season | November-February | November-February |
Fun Fact to Know about Best Time to Visit Xinjiang
There's a saying in Xinjiang that paints a vivid picture of the Xinjiang’s dramatic Xinjiang Climate: eating watermelon at noon with a fan on, and staying cozy by the fireplace at night in a down coat. Yes, noon can be hot, and night can be freezing in one day in Xinjiang.
When travelling in Xinjiang you can experience four seasons in one day, especially in Northern Xinjiang. So when choosing the Best Time to Visit Xinjiang, the average temperature of the time may not be much of a reference.
So at Asia Odyssey Travel we would like to share insights on the Best Time to Visit Xinjiang from a more practical perspective instead of data.
The whole Xinjiang region is typically divided into two major areas, South and North. The Best Time to Visit Northern Xinjiang and Southern Xinjiang will be different due to the varied climate.
Read on to find out more about the best time to visit the different areas of Xinjiang.
Best time to Visit Northern Xinjiang: June to September
Northern Xinjiang, which is colder with dramatic weather and features more natural grandeur and snowy landscapes.
It is crucial to determine your own best time to visit Northern Xinjiang, as your travel experience would vary significantly depending the time you visit Northern Xinjiang.
The Best time to Visit Northern Xinjiang is from June to September for outdoor adventures including hiking in the stunning Dushanzi Grand Canyon, camping by the picturesque Sayram Lake, exploring the unique geological formations of Five-colored Beach, and visiting the vast Naratay Grassland.
September to October is also ideal for fall foliage and scenic road trips to visit Northern Xinjiang.
Best time to Visit Southern Xinjiang: March to October
Southern Xinjiang is warmer, with less dramatic weather, more cultural sites, and deserts to explore.
While it is generally always a good time to visit Southern Xinjiang's historical attractions, there are nuances to consider when choosing your best time to visit Southern Xinjiang.
The Best Time to Visit Southern Xinjiang is from March to October for both cultural immersion and flower-dotted grassland, including exploring the ancient streets of Kashgar Old City, visiting the grand Id Kah Mosque, and hiking through the Flaming Mountains.
Yet it is always a good time to visit Southern Xinjiang. Some might opt for June to August just to experience the scorching heat of the deserts.
Yes, burying yourself in the hot sand is a popular Things to Do in Kashgar, Xinjiang, often nicknamed the "Sand SPA."
Considering that winter is warmer there, it is also a good time to visit Xinjiang. You would find Xinjiang has ever-changing charm in different time of the year. Read on to find out more about it.
Or simply contact your Travel Expert at Asia Odyssey Travel to plan your trip with ease. Contact us now!
March to June: Best Time Xinjiang for Flora, Grass Land
Spring in Xinjiang brings mild temperatures and the awakening of nature. Occasional snow showers still occur in higher altitudes, but the landscape bursts into bloom.
Visit Northern Xinjiang: Spring Blooms and Serene Exploration
Xinjiang Climate: Mild temperatures with occasional snow showers in the mountains.
Attractions at Best Time to Visit in Xinjiang: Tian Shan National Park, Hemu Village, Kanas Lake, Keketuohai National Geological Park.
Best Time for Best Time for Travel Experience:
- Witness the stunning spring blooms as nature awakens.
- Enjoy peaceful hikes and treks in the mountains, away from the summer crowds.
- Explore the pristine forests of Tian Shan National Park and spot wildlife like snow leopards and argali sheep.
- Visit the picturesque Hemu Village, surrounded by snow-capped mountains and lush meadows.
- Cruise on Kanas Lake, a stunning turquoise lake nestled in the Altay Mountains.
- Discover the otherworldly landscapes of Keketuohai National Geological Park, known for its colorful rock formations and unique flora.
In June, the scenery of the Xinjiang grasslands is just beginning to take shape. While it may not be the most visually stunning time to visit, it's definitely the best time to visit Xinjiang in terms of value.
The grass is green, flowers are blooming, herders are moving their livestock for the spring, and there may still be some lingering snow. Visiting Xinjiang during this period is quite cost-effective compared to later in the season.
From late June to mid-July is the prime time to see the grasslands in full bloom. This is when the lavender in Yili, the canola flowers in Zhaosu, sunflowers, and a variety of wildflowers across the plains create a vibrant tapestry of colors.
Visit Southern Xinjiang to Explore in Cooler Weather
Xinjiang Climate: Pleasant temperatures with occasional sandstorms.
Xinjiang Attractions at Best Time to Visit: Kashgar Old City, Id Kah Mosque, Ancient Tea House, Flaming Mountains.
Best Time for Travel Experience:
- Discover the unique desert flora in bloom, including tulips, poppies, and irises.
- Explore the ancient cultural sites of Kashgar, including the bustling Old City, the grand Id Kah Mosque, and the atmospheric Ancient Tea House.
- Experience the vibrant atmosphere of Kashgar's bazaars and markets, where you can find everything from spices and textiles to handicrafts and souvenirs.
- Hike through the dramatic landscapes of the Flaming Mountains, a geological formation known for its reddish-brown color.
- Visit the nearby Tuyoq Uyghur Village to experience traditional Uighur culture and learn about their daily life.
While the southern Xinjiang region is generally less known for its spring blooms, you can still enjoy the pleasant weather and explore the cultural attractions without the crowds.
The month of May is often a good time to visit Southern Xinjiang, as the temperatures are comfortable and the crowds are smaller compared to the peak tourist season.
If you visit Southern Xinjiang in the summer starting from Jun, you will be welcomed by very warm weather. Still, Southern Xinjiang in summer has its own perks for travelers.
June to September: Best Time to Visit Xinjiang for Balanced Travel
Summer temperatures in Northern Xinjiang (15°C to 35°C, 59°F to 95°F) are warm and dry, while Southern Xinjiang (30°C to 40°C, 86°F to 104°F) gets hot.
Expect long daylight hours, and weather with sporadic rain in the Northern Xinjiang and dry heat in the Southern Xinjiang.
Northern Xinjiang for Summer Escape
Xinjiang Climate: Warm and dry with long daylight hours.
Xinjiang Attractions at Best Time to Visit in Xinjiang: Dushanzi Grand Canyon, Five-colored Beach, Karamay Urho Ghost Town, Sayram Lake, Naratay Grassland.
Best Time for Travel Experience:
- Engage in outdoor activities like hiking, camping, and fishing in the stunning natural landscapes.
- Explore the dramatic Dushanzi Grand Canyon and marvel at its colorful rock formations.
- Visit the unique Five-colored Beach, a yardang landform with its distinctive layers of sand and clay.
- Discover the abandoned ghost town of Karamay Urho, a fascinating glimpse into the region's mining history.
- Relax and enjoy the serene beauty of Sayram Lake, a turquoise lake surrounded by mountains.
- Immerse yourself in the nomadic culture of the Kazakh people in the Naratay Grassland, where you can witness traditional horse riding and yurt living.
July is the peak tourist season in Northern Xinjiang, so expect larger crowds and higher prices. However, this is also the best time to experience the vibrant atmosphere of the region's festivals and celebrations.
August is a good time to visit Northern Xinjiang for outdoor activities and cultural exploration, with pleasant weather and fewer crowds compared to July.
September is a great time to enjoy the stunning fall foliage in northern Xinjiang, especially in the Altay Mountains.
Visit Southern Xinjiang to Embrace Dessert Heat, with Xinjiang Ice Cream
Xinjiang Climate: Hot and dry with occasional sandstorms.
Xinjiang Attractions at Best Time to Visit: China-Pakistan Highway, Karakul Lake, Tajik Family Visit, Stone City, Alaer Golden Grasslands.
Best Time for Best Time for Travel Experience:
- Embark on thrilling desert adventures, such as camel riding, dune bashing, and off-roading.
- Drive along the scenic China-Pakistan Highway, one of the highest-altitude highways in the world.
- Visit the stunning Karakul Lake, a turquoise lake surrounded by snow-capped mountains.
- Experience the unique culture of the Tajik people by visiting their homes and learning about their traditions.
- Explore the historical Stone City of Tashkurgan, a fortified settlement dating back centuries.
- Witness the breathtaking beauty of the Alaer Golden Grasslands, a vast expanse of golden-colored vegetation.
The summer months (June-August) are the best time to visit southern Xinjiang for outdoor adventures and cultural exploration.
July and August are the peak tourist seasons in southern Xinjiang, so expect larger crowds and higher prices.
September is a good time to visit southern Xinjiang for a more relaxed and peaceful experience, with pleasant weather and fewer crowds.
September to October: The Very Best Time for Visiting Xinjiang
Autumn offers cool, crisp weather, and vivid fall colors in Northern Xinjiang, while Southern Xinjiang remains dry and pleasant, making it the prime time for road trips and foliage.
Golden Time to Visit Northern Xinjiang for Road Trip
Xinjiang Climate: Cool and pleasant with vibrant fall foliage.
Xinjiang Attractions at Best Time to Visit: Dushanzi Grand Canyon, Five-colored Beach, Karamay Urho Ghost Town, Sayram Lake, Naratay Grassland.
Best Time for Travel Experience:
- Enjoy scenic road trips through the colorful autumn landscapes, where the trees are ablaze with hues of red, orange, and yellow.
- Witness the stunning transformation of nature as the leaves change color and create a breathtaking spectacle.
- Capture unforgettable photographs of the fall foliage against the backdrop of snow-capped mountains and crystal-clear lakes.
- Explore the vibrant cultural scene in cities like Urumqi and Almaty, where you can enjoy local cuisine, music, and dance.
September is the peak time for fall foliage in northern Xinjiang, with the trees at their most vibrant colors.
October is also a good time to visit northern Xinjiang for fall foliage, although the colors may start to fade in some areas.
Best Time to Visit Southern Xinjiang for Foliage
Xinjiang Climate: Pleasant temperatures with occasional sandstorms.
Xinjiang Attractions at Best Time to Visit in Xinjiang: Kashgar Old City, Id Kah Mosque, Ancient Tea House, Flaming Mountains.
Best Time for Travel Experience:
- Explore the vibrant fall foliage in the southern regions, especially the orchards and vineyards.
- Discover the unique cultural heritage and historical sites of Kashgar, including the bustling bazaars, ancient mosques, and traditional tea houses.
- Experience the warm hospitality of the Uighur people and learn about their customs and traditions.
- Enjoy local delicacies like kebabs, pilaf, and hand-pulled noodles.
September and October are both good times to visit southern Xinjiang for foliage and cultural exploration.
September is generally a warmer month, while October is slightly cooler and may have occasional rain or snow.
October to March: Best Time for Visiting Xinjiang Winter Wonders
Xinjiang Winter is a charming season to visit for Winter Wonders and snow sports, despite some challenges posed by extreme cold and blizzard.
Northern Xinjiang sees deep snow and freezing temperatures (-20°C / -4°F), perfect for winter sports, while Southern Xinjiang stays mild (0°C to 15°C / 32°F to 59°F), offering quiet cultural experiences.
Best Time for Visiting Northern Xinjiang for Skiing
Xinjiang Climate: Cold and snowy.
Xinjiang Attractions at Best Time to Visit: Altay Ski Resort, Nanshan Ski Resort, Fukang Ice Cave.
Best Time for Travel Experience:
- Enjoy world-class skiing and snowboarding in the powdery snow of the Altay and Nanshan mountains.
- Explore the frozen landscapes of the region, including the stunning Fukang Ice Cave, a natural ice formation with intricate carvings.
- Experience the thrill of winter sports, such as ice skating, snowshoeing, and sledding.
- Enjoy the festive atmosphere of winter festivals, where you can experience traditional music, dance, and cuisine.
December to February is the peak season for skiing and snowboarding in northern Xinjiang, with the best snow conditions and the most activities.
January and February can be very cold, so be prepared for harsh winter weather.
Best Time for Visiting Southern Xinjiang for Budget Travel
Xinjiang Climate: Mild winters with occasional snowfall.
Xinjiang Attractions at Best Time to Visit: Kashgar Old City, Id Kah Mosque, Ancient Tea House.
Best Time for Travel Experience:
- Enjoy lower prices for accommodation and activities during the off-peak season.
- Explore the cultural heritage of Kashgar without the crowds, allowing you to experience a more authentic and peaceful atmosphere.
- Discover hidden gems and off-the-beaten-path attractions that are less frequented by tourists.
- Enjoy the local cuisine at affordable prices and savor the flavors of Xinjiang.
October and November are the best months to visit southern Xinjiang for budget travel, as the crowds are smaller and prices are lower compared to the peak tourist season.
December to February can be quite cold in southern Xinjiang, but the temperatures are generally milder than in northern Xinjiang.
If you don't mind the cold weather, you can enjoy a peaceful and budget-friendly trip to southern Xinjiang during the winter months.
Insider Tips for Picking the Best Time to Visit Xinjiang
Love Flowers? Visit Northern Xinjiang from March to June for lavender in Yili or wildflowers in Kanas.
Road Trip Enthusiast? September is perfect for scenic drives and golden foliage in both northern and southern regions.
Avoid Crowds: Visit Southern Xinjiang in May or September for a peaceful cultural experience without summer tourist rush.
The first week of May and October should be avoided due to national holidays in China, as all Xinjiang attractions will be packed with tourists.
Winter Wonderland: If you're a fan of skiing, go to Altay in Northern Xinjiang from December to February for powder snow.
There will be shutdowns on some roads in Xinjiang, especially in Northern Xinjiang due to snow blizzards in Winter. Please check with your travel consultant when planning your visit to Xinjiang in winter.
Packing Tips for Visiting Xinjiang
In short if you are visiting Xinjiang outside summer time do pack everything for clothing since you might be travelling through regions of Xinjiang with weather rapidly changing.
Seasonal Clothing:
Summer (June to September): Light, breathable clothing for the day, but pack layers for cooler nights.
Spring/Fall (March to June, September to October): Warm layers and a windproof jacket.
Winter (October to March): Heavy winter gear including thermal layers, insulated jackets, and gloves for Northern Xinjiang.
Sun Protection: Sunscreen, sunglasses, and hats, especially for the desert regions in Xinjiang!
Comfortable Footwear: Sturdy shoes for hiking in mountainous areas and exploring ancient sites.
Cultural Respect: It is not required for female to wear hijab. Modest clothing for visiting religious sites.
Essentials: Water bottle, snacks for long trips, travel-size toiletries, and a portable charger(220v).
Health & Safety: Basic first-aid kit and any necessary medications.
For more Tips on Best Time to Visit Xinjiang Contact your travel expert at Asia Odyssey Travel . We would love to share more insider tips with our decade long experience in the travel business.
Travel Ideas for Xinjiang Tour
Urumqi (1-2 days): Start your journey in Urumqi. Visit the Xinjiang Regional Museum and explore the Grand Bazaar. Consider a day trip to the scenic Heavenly Lake for hiking and relaxation.
Kashgar & Tashkurgan (3-4 days): Explore the Old Town, dazzling Bazaars. Take a day trip to Tashkurgan to see the stunning scenery of the Pamir Plateau and visit Tajik family.
Turpan & Korla (2-3 days): Travel to Turpan, famous for its unique desert landscape and historical sites like the Karez irrigation system and the Flaming Mountains. Then, head to Korla to explore the ancient Iron Gate Pass and enjoy local Xinjiang Food.
Kuqa & Hotan (2-3 days): Next, visit Kuqa to explore the Kizil Caves and local culture. Continue to Hotan, known for jade, silk production and the ancient ruins of the Hotan Kingdom.
Aletai, Hemu Village & Kanas Lake (3-4 days): Venture north to Aletai, where you can explore picturesque valleys and enjoy outdoor activities. Visit Hemu Village for rural experiences, and head to Kanas Lake for breathtaking sunrise/sunset views.
Burqin & Karamay (2 days): Visit Burqin to see the Rainbow Mountains and enjoy outdoor activities. Then, explore Karamay, known for its unique geological formations and the Ghost City.
Yining & Naraty Grassland (2-3 days): Travel to Yining, explore local markets and attractions. visit Naraty Grassland for horseback riding and a taste of pastoral culture.
When planning your Xinjiang Itinerary, do consider how vast Xinjiang is as a travel destination. So allocate your time to maximize your Xinjiang Trip.
Browse more Xinjiang tours with Asia Odyssey Travel or simply get in touch with your Travel Expert; tell us your travel interest, we have you covered. Contact us now!
Travel with Asia Odyssey Travel, Culture & Nature Xinjiang Tour
First-time visitor or not, Xinjiang is Not What You Think. It's More Than What You Imagine!
Looking for natural grandeur? Experience the the sunrise at pristine Kanas Lake, the sky-touching Naraty Grassland, the boundless Taklamakan Desert along the acient Xinjiang Silk Road.
Looking to broaden your horizons? Discover exquisite Uyghur crafts at the bazaars at Kashgar, the nomadic dances of Tajiks on the Pamir Plateau at Tashkurgan, and the finest vineyards at Grape Valley at Turpan. You can even visit the oldest Buddha Grottoes in China!
Your Xinjiang Trip will be an eye-opening adventure and a soul-touching journey!
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