Ni Hao! Welcome to Urumqi, the capital of Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region! Upon your arrival at Urumqi airport, the tour guide and driver will meet you at the exit, greet you, and escort you directly to the downtown area, where they will help you check in at your hotel.
Urumqi (乌鲁木齐), the capital of the Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region in China, notable for being the most landlocked major city in the world, far from any sea or ocean. Historically, Urumqi played a significant role as a major stop on the Silk Road, facilitating trade between China and the West. This history has left a lasting impact, making Urumqi a melting pot of ethnic groups, including Uyghurs, Han Chinese, Kazakhs, and others, each contributing to the city's vibrant culture.
Naturally, the city is surrounded by the stunning Tianshan Mountains, which offer breathtaking views and outdoor activities. Culturally, Urumqi boasts attractions like the Xinjiang Regional Museum, where visitors can learn about the region's history and see artifacts. The International Grand Bazaar in Urumqi is another highlight, offering a taste of local life with its array of spices, textiles, and crafts.
Arrival Ideas: Urumqi Diwopu International Airport (IATA: URC) serves as the main airport for Urumqi, the capital of Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region in China. Urumqi Diwopu International Airport offers flights to many major cities across China like Beijing (about 4 hours), Xian (about 3.5 hours), Shanghai (about 5.5 hours), Guangzhou (about 5 hours), Chengdu (about 3.5 hours), Lanzhou (about 2.5 hours), etc. It is also a vital hub for flights to Central Asian cities, including Islamabad, Almaty, Astana (now Nur-Sultan), Dushanbe, Istanbul, and Tehran,etc.
Free Time Ideas in Urumqi (Explore on Your Own):
If you arrive early this day, visit the Xinjiang Regional Museum (新疆自治区博物馆). This renowned museum showcases the ethnic diversity and ancient history of Xinjiang and the ancient Silk Road. Explore extensive collections that include exotic artifacts from the Silk Road, and colorful displays of traditional ethnic costumes and household items from various cultures such as Uyghur, Kazakh, and Han. The most unique is the exhibit of ancient mummies, which houses some of the world’s best-preserved mummies, including the famous “Loulan Beauty”, one of the 3800-year-old desert-mummified bodies of Indo-European ancestry. The museum’s immersive exhibits will transport you back in time, allowing you to learn about the fascinating history of the Silk Road and the cultural interactions that have shaped Xinjiang.
The Urumqi Grand Bazaar, also known as the Xinjiang International Grand Bazaar, is a vibrant marketplace and a perfect way to spend your free time. Explore the many shops and stalls offering various local products, including traditional Uyghur clothing, carpets, handmade crafts, silk scarves, jewelry, spices, and dried fruits. Be sure to try local favorites such as lamb kebabs, polu (pilaf), naan bread, and laghman (hand-pulled noodles). Additionally, the architecture of the Grand Bazaar itself is worth admiring with its grand minarets, domes, and intricate Islamic-inspired designs.