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China Silk Road Itinerary: 7 Best Silk Road Itineraries in China

Written by Senior Expert Felicia|Updated: 2024-11-08

The China Silk Road itinerary stands as a remarkable fusion of cultural heritage and natural wonders, offering travelers a captivating journey through China's diverse landscapes and rich cultural heritage. You can kickstart your adventure from various cities like Xi'an, Beijing, Dunhuang, Kashgar, Urumqi, Lanzhou, and Xining, each serving as a gateway to the enchanting Silk Road.

We present 7 Best Silk Road Itineraries in China that showcase the best of the Silk Road, guiding you through ancient cities, majestic mountains, vibrant markets, and archaeological treasures. From the bustling streets of Xi'an to the remote beauty of Kashgar, each route promises a tapestry of experiences waiting to be unraveled. Embark on this unforgettable journey along the China Silk Road and immerse yourself in the wonders that have captivated travelers for centuries.

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  • triangleChina Silk Road Itinerary Starting from Xian
  • triangleChina Silk Road Itinerary Starting from Lanzhou
  • triangleChina Silk Road Itinerary Starting from Beijing
  • triangleChina Silk Road Itinerary Starting from Dunhuang
  • triangleChina Silk Road Itinerary Starting from Kashgar
  • triangleChina Silk Road Itinerary Starting from Urumqi
  • triangleChina Silk Road Itinerary Starting from Xining
  • triangleTravel with Asia Odyssey Travel (AOT) to Explore Silk Road

China Silk Road Itinerary Starting from Xian

Starting your China Silk Road Tours from Xi'an is a popular choice. Xi'an, as one of the oldest cities in China and the starting point of the Silk Road, offers a rich historical and cultural experience that sets the stage for a journey along this ancient trade route.

Xian Terracotta Warriors
Xian Terracotta Warriors
Xian Ancient City Wall
Xian Ancient City Wall

Here's your 10 Days Silk Road Itinerary from Xian at a glance:

  • Day 1-3 (Xi’an): From Xi'an, you can explore iconic Silk Road sites such as the Terracotta Warriors, the Bell Tower, the Muslim Quarter, the Ancient City Wall, and the Big Wild Goose Pagoda. These attractions provide a glimpse into Xi'an's historical significance as a hub of trade and cultural exchange during the Silk Road era.
  • Day 4-5 (Dunhuang): After exploring Xi'an, you can continue your journey along the Silk Road, visiting key destinations such as Dunhuang with its mesmerizing Mingsha Shan (Echoing-Sand Mountain) and Crescent Moon Spring, as well as the UNESCO World Heritage Site of the Mogao Caves.
  • Day 6-10 (Xinjiang): Extend your Silk Road Tours to Xinjiang. You can explore Turpan with its ancient ruins and irrigation system, Urumqi with its picturesque Tianchi (Heavenly Lake), and Kashgar with its vibrant markets and historic old city.
Welcome to Mogao Caves
Welcome to Mogao Caves
Panorama of Jiaohe Ancient City
Panorama of Jiaohe Ancient City

Xi’an - Dunhuang - Xinjiang Day-by-Day Itinerary

Day Highlights Overnight
1 Xi’an Arrival Xi’an
2 the Terracotta Warriors, the Bell Tower, and the Muslim Quarter Xi’an
3 the Ancient City Wall, and the Big Wild Goose Pagoda and Grand Tang Dynasty Ever Bright City Xi’an
4 Mingsha Shan (Echoing-Sand Mountain) and Crescent Moon Spring Dunhuang
5 Mogao Caves Turpan
6 Turpan: Jiaohe Ancient City Ruins, Karez System, Emin Minaret Urumqi
7 Tianchi (Heavenly Lake) Urumqi
8 Kashgar: Kashgar Old City, Livestock Market (Sunday Only) Kashgar
9 Kashgar: Karakul Lake, Baisha Lake Kashgar
10 Kashgar Departure N/A

Starting your Silk Road Tours from Xi'an allows you to immerse yourself in the history and culture of this ancient trade route, tracing the paths of traders, travelers, and explorers who journeyed between East and West centuries ago. It offers a fascinating insight into the diverse civilizations and exchanges that shaped the Silk Road over time.

China Silk Road Itinerary Starting from Lanzhou

Lanzhou, the capital of Gansu Province in northwestern China, is another significant city along the historical Silk Road route. Starting your Silk Road journey from Lanzhou offers a different perspective and access to unique attractions along the ancient trade route.

View Lanzhou City & the Yellow River
View Lanzhou City & the Yellow River
Hike in Pingshan Lake Grand Canyon
Hike in Pingshan Lake Grand Canyon

Here's your 8 Days Silk Road Itinerary from Lanzhou at a glance:

  • Day 1-2 (Lanzhou): Explore Lanzhou, visit Bingling Temple Caves and enjoy the picturesque Liujiaxia Reservoir. These caves near Lanzhou house ancient Buddhist sculptures and murals, offering a glimpse into the religious art along the Silk Road.
  • Day 3-5 (Zhangye-Jiayuguan-Dunhuang): Head to Zhangye to witness the breathtaking beauty of the Danxia National Geological Park with its colorful rock formations. Visit the Giant Buddha Temple to see the impressive reclining Buddha statue. Continue your journey to Jiayuguan to explore the iconic Jiayuguan Pass, the western end of the Great Wall of China, and the Overhanging Great Wall. Finally, explore Dunhuang, known for the stunning Mogao Caves with their intricate Buddhist art and the dramatic landscapes of Mingsha Shan (Echoing-Sand Mountain) and Crescent Moon Spring.
  • Day 6-8 (Xinjiang): Extend your Silk Road tour to Xinjiang. You can explore Turpan with its ancient ruins and irrigation system, and Urumqi with its picturesque Tianchi (Heavenly Lake).
Welcome to Jiayuguan Pass
Welcome to Jiayuguan Pass
Cave 45, Mogao Grottoes
Cave 45, Mogao Grottoes

Gansu to Xinjiang Day-by-Day Itinerary

Day Highlights Overnight
1 Lanzhou Arrival Lanzhou
2 Bingling Temple Caves, Liujiaxia Reservoir Zhangye
3 Dafo Temple, Zhangye Danxia National Geological Park Jiayuguan
4 Jiayuguan Pass, Mingsha Shan (Echoing-Sand Mountain) and Crescent Moon Spring Dunhuang
5 Mogao Caves Turpan
6 Turpan: Jiaohe Ancient City Ruins, Karez System, Emin Minaret Urumqi
7 Tianchi (Heavenly Lake) Urumqi
8 Urumqi Departure N/A

Starting your Silk Road Tours from Lanzhou, visiting Zhangye, and Jiayuguan, and then continuing on to other key Silk Road destinations like Dunhuang, Turpan, and Urumqi will provide a comprehensive and enriching exploration of the historical, cultural, and natural wonders along this ancient trade route in China. You can explore lesser-known but equally fascinating sites along the ancient trade route and experience the cultural diversity and historical significance of this region in China.

China Silk Road Itinerary Starting from Beijing

Traveling along the Silk Road from Beijing is a fascinating journey that showcases China's historical and cultural heritage. While Beijing is not traditionally considered a starting point for the Silk Road due to its eastern location, you can still join the Silk Road route from Beijing by traveling to cities like Xi'an, which is a significant Silk Road hub. From Xi'an, you can then follow the ancient Silk Road westward through cities such as Dunhuang, Turpan, and Kashgar, experiencing the rich history, diverse cultures, and stunning landscapes along the way.

Beijing Mutianyu Great Wall
Beijing Mutianyu Great Wall
Beijing Forbidden City
Beijing Forbidden City

Here's your 13 Days Silk Road Itinerary from Beijing at a glance:

  • Day 1-3 (Beijing): Explore Beijing's iconic attractions such as the Great Wall, Forbidden City, Temple of Heaven, and Summer Palace.
  • Day 4-6 (Xi’an): Take a bullet train from Beijing to Xi'an. Spend two days exploring Xi'an's Terracotta Warriors, Bell Tower, Muslim Quarter, Ancient City Wall, and other cultural sites.
  • Day 7-8 (Dunhuang): Fly from Xi'an to Dunhuang. Visit Mingsha Shan (Echoing-Sand Mountain) and the Crescent Moon Spring. Explore the UNESCO-listed Mogao Caves.
  • Day 9-13 (Xinjiang): Extend your Silk Road tour to Xinjiang. You can explore Turpan with its ancient ruins of Jiaohe City, the Karez Water System, and other historical sites, Urumqi with its picturesque Tianchi (Heavenly Lake), and Kashgar with its vibrant culture of Kashgar at the Old City, Id Kah Mosque, and the Livestock Market. Visit scenic spots like Karakul Lake and Pamir Plateau before departure from Kashgar.
Welome to Crescent Lake
Welome to Crescent Lake
Aerial view of the karez system
Aerial view of the karez system

Beijing - Xi’an - Dunhuang - Xinjiang Day-by-Day Itinerary

Day Highlights Overnight
1 Beijing Arrival Beijing
2 Tiananmen Square, Forbidden City, and Summer Palace Beijing
3 Mutianyu Great Wall, Bird's Nest, Water Cube Beijing
4 Beijing to Xi’an by bullet train Xi’an
5 the Terracotta Warriors, the Bell Tower, and the Muslim Quarter Xi’an
6 the Ancient City Wall, and the Big Wild Goose Pagoda and Grand Tang Dynasty Ever Bright City Xi’an
7 Mingsha Shan (Echoing-Sand Mountain) and Crescent Moon Spring Dunhuang
8 Mogao Caves Turpan
9 Turpan: Jiaohe Ancient City Ruins, Karez System, Emin Minaret Urumqi
10 Tianchi (Heavenly Lake) Urumqi
11 Kashgar: Kashgar Old City, Livestock Market (Sunday Only) Kashgar
12 Kashgar: Karakul Lake, Baisha Lake Kashgar
13 Kashgar Departure N/A

This itinerary provides a comprehensive journey from Beijing to Kashgar, covering key Silk Road destinations and offering a mix of historical, cultural, and natural attractions along the route. Traveling by a combination of high-speed trains and flights can help optimize your time and allow you to explore the diverse landscapes and experiences that the Silk Road has to offer.

China Silk Road Itinerary Starting from Dunhuang

Dunhuang, located in Gansu Province of northwestern China, was a crucial city along the ancient Silk Road route due to its strategic location near the Gobi Desert. From Dunhuang, you can follow the Silk Road route westward, visiting historical sites, ancient ruins, and cultural landmarks that showcase the rich history of the Silk Road.

Welcome to Mingsha Mountain & Crescent Lake
Welcome to Mingsha Mountain & Crescent Lake
Mogao Grottoes in Winter
Mogao Grottoes in Winter

Here's your 8 Days Silk Road Itinerary from Dunhuang at a glance:

  • Day 1-3 (Dunhuang): Arrive in Dunhuang by Flight. Visit the Mogao Caves, a UNESCO World Heritage Site known for its ancient Buddhist art and murals. Explore the Crescent Moon Spring and Mingsha Shan (Echoing-Sand Mountain). Experience the Silk Road history at the Dunhuang Museum.
  • Day 4-8 (Turpan, Urumqi, Kashgar): In Turpan, discover the ancient city of Jiaohe, explore the Grape Valley, and marvel at the Karez Water System. Head to Urumqi to visit the Xinjiang Regional Museum, explore Tianchi Lake, and experience the bustling Grand Bazaar. In Kashgar, wander through the historic Old City, visit the Abakh Khoja Tomb, and immerse yourself in the vibrant culture at the Livestock Market.
Entrance of Jiaohe Ancient City
Entrance of Jiaohe Ancient City
Kashgar Old City
Kashgar Old City

Dunhuang - Xinjiang Day-by-Day Itinerary

Day Highlights Overnight
1 Dunhuang Arrival Dunhuang
2 Mogao Caves, Mingsha Shan (Echoing-Sand Mountain) and Crescent Moon Spring Dunhuang
3 Dunhuang Museum Turpan
4 Turpan: Jiaohe Ancient City Ruins, Karez System, Emin Minaret Urumqi
5 Tianchi (Heavenly Lake) Urumqi
6 Kashgar: Kashgar Old City, Livestock Market (Sunday Only) Kashgar
7 Kashgar: Karakul Lake, Baisha Lake Kashgar
8 Kashgar Departure N/A

Traveling from Dunhuang allows you to explore significant Silk Road sites and experience the diverse cultures and landscapes that characterized this ancient trade route. The journey from Dunhuang offers a unique perspective on the Silk Road's history and the exchange of goods, ideas, and cultures between East and West.

China Silk Road Itinerary Starting from Kashgar

Starting your China Silk Road Tours from Kashgar is an excellent choice. Kashgar, located in the Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region in western China, is a historically significant city along the Silk Road route. Beginning your journey in Kashgar offers a unique perspective on the ancient trade route and allows you to explore its rich cultural heritage. From Kashgar, you can travel eastward along the Silk Road route, visiting key cities and sites that played crucial roles in the historical trade network.

Kashgar Old City
Kashgar Old City
Daily life in the Kashgar Old City
Daily life in the Kashgar Old City

Here's your 13 Days Silk Road Itinerary from Kashgar at a glance:

  • Day 1-3 (Kashgar): Explore the vibrant Kashgar Old City, visit the Id Kah Mosque, experience the unique culture at the Livestock Market, and immerse yourself in the bustling Grand Bazaar.
  • Day 4-6 (Urumqi, Turpan): Discover Urumqi's Xinjiang Regional Museum, enjoy the scenery at Heavenly Lake, and delve into the history and culture of the region. In Turpan, explore the ancient city of Jiaohe, visit the Grape Valley, and learn about the Karez Water System.
  • Day 7-9 (Gansu: Dunhuang, Jiayuguan, Zhangye): Explore the ancient Buddhist art at the Mogao Caves in Dunhuang, visit the historic Jiayuguan Pass of the Great Wall, and marvel at the colorful Danxia Landform in Zhangye.
  • Day 10-13 (Qinghai: Xining): Experience the cultural heritage of Xining, enjoy the serene beauty of Qinghai Lake, and witness the stunning landscapes surrounding Chaka Salt Lake on the Qinghai-Tibet Plateau.
Mogao Caves, Dunhuang
Mogao Caves, Dunhuang
Qinghai Lake Beautiful View
Qinghai Lake Beautiful View

Kashgar - Gansu - Qinghai Day-by-Day Itinerary

Day Highlights Overnight
1 Kashgar Arrival Kashgar
2 Kashgar: Karakul Lake, Baisha Lake Kashgar
3 Kashgar: Kashgar Old City, Livestock Market (Sunday Only) Urumqi
4 Urumqi: Tianchi (Heavenly Lake) Urumqi
5 Turpan: Jiaohe Ancient City Ruins, Karez System, Emin Minaret Turpan
6 Dunhuang Shazhou Night Market Dunhuang
7 Dunhuang:Mogao Caves, Mingsha Shan (Echoing-Sand Mountain) and Crescent Moon Spring Dunhuang
8 Jiayuguan: Overhanging Great Wall, Jiayuguan Pass, Great Wall Museum Jiayuguan
9 Zhangye Danxia Geological Park, Big Buddha Temple Zhangye
10 Ta’er Monastery, Dongguan Mosque Xining
11 Qinghai Lake Chaka Town
12 Chaka Salt Lake Xining
13 Xining Departure N/A

This itinerary provides a diverse and immersive experience along the Silk Road, encompassing the cultural richness of Kashgar, the historical sites in Gansu, and the natural beauty of Qinghai Province. Enjoy your journey along this ancient trade route rich in history and cultural significance.

China Silk Road Itinerary Starting from Urumqi

Starting your China Silk Road Tours from Urumqi is definitely a viable option. Urumqi, as the capital of the Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region, offers a mix of modern amenities, historical sites, and a gateway to the diverse cultures and landscapes along the Silk Road route.

Boating on Heavenly Lake of Tianshan
Boating on Heavenly Lake of Tianshan
Xinjiang International Grand Bazaar
Xinjiang International Grand Bazaar

Here's your 11 Days Silk Road Itinerary from Urumqi at a glance:

  • Day 1-4 (Xinjiang: Urumqi, Turpan): Explore the Xinjiang Regional Museum to delve into the region's rich history and diverse cultures. Wander through the bustling Grand Bazaar, Visit the UNESCO World Heritage Site- Tianchi (Heavenly Lake). Visit the ruins of Jiaohe Ancient City, marvel at the Emin Minaret, and discover the intricacies of the ancient Karez Water System.
  • Day 5-7 (Gansu: Dunhuang, Jiayuguan, Zhangye): In Dunhuang, explore the awe-inspiring Mogao Caves, a UNESCO World Heritage Site housing exquisite Buddhist art. Experience the magical desert scenery at Mingsha Shan (Echoing-Sand Mountain) and the tranquil Crescent Moon Spring. Journey to Jiayuguan to witness the iconic Jiayuguan Pass of the Great Wall and explore the ancient Jiayuguan Fort. In Zhangye, be captivated by the surreal beauty of the colorful Danxia Landform at Zhangye Danxia National Geological Park and visit the historic Giant Buddha Temple.
  • Day 8-11 (Qinghai: Xining): Explore the cultural richness of the region at the Ta'er Monastery (Kumbum Monastery), a significant Tibetan Buddhist site with stunning architecture and religious treasures. Discover the natural splendor of Qinghai Lake, a serene expanse of water surrounded by mountains. Take in the surreal beauty of the Chaka Salt Lake, where the sky reflects on the mirror-like salt flats, creating a mesmerizing landscape.
Majestic Jiayuguan Fort
Majestic Jiayuguan Fort
Chaka Salt Lake, Qinghai
Chaka Salt Lake, Qinghai

Urumqi - Gansu - Qinghai Day-by-Day Itinerary

Day Highlights Overnight
1 Urumqi Arrival Urumqi
2 Urumqi: Tianchi (Heavenly Lake) Urumqi
3 Turpan: Jiaohe Ancient City Ruins, Karez System, Emin Minaret Turpan
4 Dunhuang Shazhou Night Market Dunhuang
5 Dunhuang:Mogao Caves, Mingsha Shan (Echoing-Sand Mountain) and Crescent Moon Spring Dunhuang
6 Jiayuguan: Overhanging Great Wall, Jiayuguan Pass, Great Wall Museum Jiayuguan
7 Zhangye Danxia Geological Park, Big Buddha Temple Zhangye
8 Ta’er Monastery, Dongguan Mosque Xining
9 Qinghai Lake Chaka Town
10 Chaka Salt Lake Xining
11 Xining Departure N/A

Starting your Silk Road Tours from Urumqi offers a unique perspective on the ancient trade route, blending modernity with history and diverse cultural experiences along the way. Enjoy your journey through the heart of China's Silk Road region, filled with wonders waiting to be discovered.

China Silk Road Itinerary Starting from Xining

Starting your China Silk Road Tours from Xining is also a fantastic choice. Xining, located in Qinghai province, offers a gateway to the Tibetan Plateau and a starting point for exploring the Silk Road's historical and cultural sites.

Ta'er Monastery
Ta'er Monastery
Rapeseed Flowers at Qinghai Lake
Rapeseed Flowers at Qinghai Lake

Here's your 12 Days Silk Road Itinerary from Xining at a glance:

  • Day 1-3 (Dunhuang): Arrive in Dunhuang by Flight. Visit the Mogao Caves, a UNESCO World Heritage Site known for its ancient Buddhist art and murals. Explore the Crescent Moon Spring and Mingsha Shan (Echoing-Sand Mountain). Experience the Silk Road history at the Dunhuang Museum.
  • Day 4-8 (Turpan, Urumqi, Kashgar): In Turpan, discover the ancient city of Jiaohe, explore the Grape Valley, and marvel at the Karez Water System. Head to Urumqi to visit the Xinjiang Regional Museum, explore Tianchi Lake, and experience the bustling Grand Bazaar. In Kashgar, wander through the historic Old City, visit the Abakh Khoja Tomb, and immerse yourself in the vibrant culture at the Livestock Market.
Welcome to Mogao Grottoes
Welcome to Mogao Grottoes
Jiaohe Ruins in Turpan, Xinjiang
Jiaohe Ruins in Turpan, Xinjiang

Dunhuang - Xinjiang Day-by-Day Itinerary

Day Highlights Overnight
1 Xining Arrival Xining
2 Qinghai Lake Chaka Town
3 Chaka Salt Lake Zhangye
4 Zhangye: Zhangye Danxia Geological Park, Big Buddha Temple Jiayuguan
5 Jiayuguan: Overhanging Great Wall, Jiayuguan Pass, Great Wall Museum Dunhuang
6 Mogao Caves, Mingsha Shan (Echoing-Sand Mountain) and Crescent Moon Spring Dunhuang
7 Dunhuang Museum Turpan
8 Turpan: Jiaohe Ancient City Ruins, Karez System, Emin Minaret Urumqi
9 Tianchi (Heavenly Lake) Urumqi
10 Kashgar: Kashgar Old City, Livestock Market (Sunday Only) Kashgar
11 Kashgar: Karakul Lake, Baisha Lake Kashgar
12 Kashgar Departure N/A

Starting your Silk Road Tours from Xining provides a unique perspective on the ancient trade route, beginning in a city rich in Tibetan culture and natural beauty. Enjoy your journey through historical sites, stunning landscapes, and diverse cultures as you traverse the Silk Road from Xining to Urumqi.

Travel with Asia Odyssey Travel (AOT) to Explore Silk Road

Travel the historic Silk Road with Asia Odyssey Travel (AOT) and delve into the rich tapestry of cultures and landscapes that shaped the path of trade and civilization. With our deep expertise and over a decade of experience crafting journeys throughout this legendary route, AOT offers tailored tour packages that cater to a wide range of interests and preferences.

Tour Packages: Silk Road Tours, Silk Road Group Tours, China Silk Road Tours, China Northwest Tours, Xinjiang Silk Road Tours

Silk Road Destinations: Xi’an, Lanzhou, Zhangye, Jiayuguan, Dunhuang, Turpan, Urumqi, Kashgar

Popular Attractions: Mogao Caves, Hexi Corridor, Kashgar Old City, Karez System, Tianshan Tianchi, Jiaohe Ruins, Kanas Lake, Qinghai Lake, Chaka Salt Lake, Badain Jaran Desert

Silk Road Travel: Silk Road Travel Guide, Silk Road Cities, Silk Road Trip Planning Guide, Silk Road Itinerary, Silk Road Attractions, Silk Road Map, Silk Road Facts

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