After breakfast, drive about 40 km to the Terracotta Warriors Museum (Museum of Qin Terra-cotta Warriors and Horses). Here, you can discover the Terracotta Warriors and Horses: an army of around 8,000 soldiers, 130 chariots, 520 horses, and 150 cavalry entirely made of baked clay or terracotta. This Terracotta Army has silently stood guard over the soul of China's first emperor, Qin Shihuang, for more than 2,000 years. Until an accidental local farmer digging a well in 1974 struck upon one of the greatest archaeological discoveries in the world. Upon stepping into this "underground military museum," you will encounter two awe-inspiring shocks. The first is the magnitude of the archaeological marvel before you: thousands of life-sized clay soldiers, horses, and chariots arranged in battle formations. The second shock is that the faces of thousands of Terracotta Warriors are still vivid, despite the passage of more than 2,000 years. Each figure is unique, with distinct postures, hairstyles, and armor, making them seem to come back to life in the next moment.
During your visit, an knowledgeable guide can take you to highlights of the museum, including Pit One, Pit Two, Pit Three and provide valued explanations and insights that you might not get from simply observing the sculptures on your own. Afterward, you will have a rare opportunity to create your own miniature Terracotta Warrior under the guidance of a local potter. This will allow you to appreciate the craftsmanship and techniques of the Qin Dynasty as well as gain a deeper understanding of how terracotta warriors were made.
After lunch, drive about 1 hour to visit Hanyangling, which is the tomb of Emperor Jing of the Western Han Dynasty and his Empress Wang, and one of the largest and best-preserved Han Dynasty tombs in China. The Han dynasty was named after the Han River, and it is often referred to as the "Golden Age" of China. Similar to the Terracotta Warriors, Hanyangling offers a unique opportunity to explore the underground museum and gain insights into the burial practices of the Western Han Dynasty. You can walk on glass flooring that covers the archaeological site, allowing you to observe the countless artifacts beneath your feet. These artifacts include various types of terracotta figurines, such as soldiers, dancers, palace maids, animals, and more. These figurines are typically about one-third the size of real people. In addition to the figurines, there are displays of daily utensils, chariots, horse harnesses, and other artifacts from that period. The dim lighting surrounding the exhibits adds to the ambiance, creating an uncanny sense of time travel.
After tour, you will be be escorted to catch the flight/train to leave Xi'an.
Thank you for choosing Asia Odyssey Travel for your China tour, and we are always here working for you and hope to see you again for your next trip to China/Asia. Safe journey!