Your day starts early with a thrilling Jeep safari in Yala National Park, one of the most visited and second-largest national parks in Sri Lanka. Known for its high density of leopards, Yala offers an unparalleled wildlife viewing experience.
The Jeep safari kicks off around 6:30 am, allowing you to witness the park as it awakens. This timing increases your chances of seeing animals when they are most active. Spend approximately 2.5 to 3 hours exploring Yala in a private safari Jeep. Keep your cameras ready for potential sightings of leopards, elephants, sloth bears, and a variety of birds.
Wildlife Spotting:
Leopards: Yala's reputation for leopard sightings is unparalleled, particularly in Block 1, where the density of these majestic creatures is among the highest globally. Panthera pardus kotiya, the subspecies you may well see, is unique to Sri Lanka.
Birdwatching: With over 200 bird species, Yala is a birdwatcher's paradise, hosting migratory visitors like white-winged black terns and residents including peacocks and hornbills.
Elephants and Other Animals: The park’s estimated 300 elephants can be more elusive, although some regularly appear in the most visited areas. Other animals of note include the shaggy-coated sloth bear and fox-like jackals. Sambars, spotted deer, boars, buffaloes, mongooses, and monkeys are also here, along with startlingly large crocodiles.
Tips for Yala National Park:
1. Yala National Park is divided into 5 blocks. Block 1 (mainly around the Palatupana entrance) is the most popular zone for safaris and has the highest leopard concentration.
2. There are generally two sessions for jeep safaris - morning and afternoon. Morning safaris from 6:30 AM, offering cooler temperatures and active wildlife. Afternoon safaris (starting from 2:30 PM) capture the golden light before sunset, ideal for photography.
3. The best times for wildlife viewing in Yala are during the dry season from February to June when animals are more likely to be seen near water sources. The park is sometimes closed for a brief period around August and September for maintenance.
4. Each jeep has a total of six seats, including the seat of guide or driver.
5. Pack a pair of binoculars for better wildlife viewing, a camera with a good zoom lens.
6.While wildlife sightings are never guaranteed due to the elusive nature of wild animals, your guide will use their expertise to track animals and enhance your chances of a memorable encounter.
After immersing yourself in the natural wonders of Yala, your journey continues to Galle, a port city steeped in history with its well-preserved Dutch Fort, a UNESCO World Heritage site. Along the way, consider stopping at one of the iconic stilt fishing spots to witness this unique fishing method firsthand. The picturesque scene features fishermen perched on slender poles above the water. These stilts enable the fishermen to see further out into the water and cast their lines into deeper areas. The best times are early in the morning or late in the afternoon.
The main attraction of Galle no doubt is its ancient Galle Fort, which instantaneously takes visitors back to the Dutch Colonial era. Walking through the narrow streets of the fort, you'll encounter an array of heritage buildings, including Dutch churches, grand mansions, museums, and historic mosques. The fort's ramparts offer stunning views of the Indian Ocean, especially at sunset.
Stay overnight in Galle.