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Shanxi Location Map - Where is Shanxi China
Shanxi Province is located in north-central China, an inland province. Shanxi borders Hebei Province to the east, Shaanxi Province (home to the Terracotta Army) across the Yellow River to the west, Henan Province to the south, and the Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region (with its vast grasslands) to the north. Taiyuan, the provincial capital, is situated in the central part of Shanxi.
Shanxi Province China Map | Map of Shanxi Province
Shanxi Province is divided into 11 prefecture-level cities. Let's explore them from north to south by the map of Shanxi Province China!
If you look at a map of Shanxi, the province resembles several elongated dough balls. Datong, Shuozhou, and Xinzhou can be categorized as the northern part of Shanxi. Taiyuan, Lvliang, Yangquan, and Jinzhong form the central region. Linfen, Changzhi, Yuncheng, and Jincheng make up the southern part of the province.
Datong (大同): Located in northern Shanxi, it serves as the gateway to northern Shanxi.
As the ancient capital of the Northern Wei Dynasty, Datong boasts a rich historical and cultural heritage. Home to world-renowned attractions like the Yungang Grottoes, Hanging Temple, and the Nine Dragon Wall, Datong is also a significant coal production base, earning it the nickname "Coal Capital." Don't miss the local specialties of shaomai and deep-fried cakes.
Shuozhou (朔州): Situated in northern Shanxi, south of Datong.
Known as the "Green Oasis in the Desert," Shuozhou is characterized by its high green coverage despite its highland location. Notable attractions include the Yingxian Wooden Pagoda, Jin Sha Beach, and Youyu Ecological Tourism Zone. The local cuisine features delicious knife-cut noodles and mutton soup.
Xinzhou (忻州): Located in the north-central part of Shanxi Province.
As one of the birthplaces of the Jin merchant culture, Xinzhou is home to iconic landmarks such as Mount Wutai, Yanmen Pass, and Yuwang Cave. Local delicacies include unique flavors of youmian (buckwheat noodles) and tofu brain.
Taiyuan (太原): Situated in the central part of Shanxi, it is the political, economic, cultural, and transportation center of the province.
The political, economic, cultural, and transportation center of Shanxi province, Taiyuan boasts a 2500-year history and was once a secondary capital of the Northern Qi Dynasty. Famous attractions include Jinci Temple, Double Pagoda Temple, and Chongshan Temple. Taiyuan is renowned for its knife-cut noodles and a local specialty called "tounao."
Luliang (吕梁): Located in the west-central part of Shanxi Province, named after the Lüliang Mountains, and situated west of the provincial capital, Taiyuan.
With stunning natural scenery, Luliang offers attractions such as North Wudang Mountain, Pangquan Gorge, and Qikou Ancient Town. The local cuisine is characterized by aromatic knife-cut noodles and roasted whole lamb.
Yangquan (阳泉): Located in the east-central part of Shanxi Province.
Dominated by mountains and hills, Yangquan offers breathtaking natural landscapes, including Cuifeng Mountain, Zangshan Mountain, and Guanshan Mountain, making it a paradise for outdoor enthusiasts. The local cuisine features unique flavors of knife-cut noodles and pot-baked bread.
Jinzhong (晋中): Situated in the south-central part of Shanxi Province.
As the birthplace of the Jin merchant culture, Jinzhong is known as the "Hometown of Jin Merchants." Famous for its ancient towns, such as Pingyao Ancient City, Qiao Family Courtyard, and Wang Family Courtyard, Jinzhong also offers delicious knife-cut noodles and "tounao."
Linfen (临汾): Located in the southwestern part of Shanxi Province.
As the birthplace of Yao culture, Linfen is known as the "Yao Capital." Notable attractions include the Yao Temple, Huamen Gate, and Hongdong Great Banyan Tree. The local cuisine includes soft and chewy knife-cut noodles and a dish called "wan tuo."
Changzhi (长治): Situated in the southeastern part of Shanxi Province.
A former military stronghold, Changzhi boasts a rich historical and cultural heritage. Attractions such as the Taihang Mountain Grand Canyon, Baquan Gorge, and Huangya Cave are must-sees. The local cuisine features aromatic knife-cut noodles and roasted whole lamb.
Jincheng (晋城): Located in the southeastern part of Shanxi Province, bordering Henan Province.
Home to the Royal City Manor, Jue Mountain, and Mang River, Jincheng offers a variety of attractions. The local cuisine features smooth and refreshing knife-cut noodles and stir-fried cold noodles.
Yuncheng (运城): Situated in the southern part of Shanxi Province, near the Yellow River.
Located near the Yellow River, Yuncheng has a long history. Famous attractions include the Salt Lake, Guan Di Temple, and Guanzhou Tower. The local cuisine is characterized by spicy and flavorful oil-splashed noodles and mutton soup.
Shanxi Tourist Map: Top Attractions Map of Shanxi
Shanxi Province, a treasure trove of history and culture, boasts a variety of captivating attractions. Here are some of the top destinations of Shanxi on the map of Shanxi China to consider:
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Yungang Grottoes(云冈石窟): This UNESCO World Heritage site near Datong features thousands of intricate Buddhist sculptures carved into the caves, dating back to the 5th century.
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Hanging Temple (悬空寺): A unique architectural marvel nestled into a cliff near Datong, this monastery blends elements of Buddhism, Taoism, and Confucianism.
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Pingyao Ancient City (平遥古城): A well-preserved ancient city, Pingyao offers a glimpse into traditional Chinese urban life, with its Ming and Qing Dynasty architecture. It's a UNESCO World Heritage site.
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Mount Wutai (五台山): A sacred Buddhist mountain, Mount Wutai is a pilgrimage site renowned for its numerous temples, monasteries, and stunning natural beauty. It's also a UNESCO World Heritage site.
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Qiao's Family Compound (乔家大院): This grand mansion near Pingyao showcases the opulent lifestyle of a wealthy Chinese merchant family during the Qing Dynasty and was featured in the film "Raise the Red Lantern."
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Wang Family Compound (王家大院): Famous as "China's Folk Palace", the Wang Family Compound provides insights into the lives of the wealthy Shanxi merchant during the Ming and Qing Dynasty.
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Jinci Temple (晋祠): This imperial sacrificial garden near is known for its beautiful architecture, sculptures, gardens, and historical artifacts.
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Shuanglin Temple (双林寺): Located near Pingyao, this temple is famous for its colored sculptures.
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Datong City Wall (大同城墙): This ancient city wall, with its uneven surface and barbican, offers an insight into ancient military defenses.
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Yingxian Wooden Pagoda (应县木塔): One of the oldest and tallest wooden pagodas in China, this Liao Dynasty structure is a marvel of ancient architecture.
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Yanmen Pass (雁门关): The ancient war stronghold shows how the ancients defended against nomadic invasions here.
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Hukou Waterfall (壶口瀑布): China's second largest waterfalls, Hukou Waterfall, located on the Yellow River, offers breathtaking views, especially during the summer and autumn seasons.
These Shanxi attractions showcase the region's rich history, culture, and stunning landscapes, making it a must-visit destination for those seeking a deep dive into China's diverse heritage.
Shanxi Airport and Train Map – Check Transportation of Shanxi Map
Shanxi Province's main airports and railway stations serve as vital transportation hubs, facilitating travel for both domestic and international visitors exploring the cultural heritage, natural beauty, and historical sites of this region in northern China. Check the below transportation map of Shanxi China.
Taiyuan Wusu International Airport (太原武宿国际机场):
- Location: Located in Taiyuan, the capital city of Shanxi Province.
- Transportation: The airport is accessible by airport shuttles, taxis, and buses connecting to various parts of Taiyuan. There are direct flights from this airport to major domestic cities such as Shanghai, Chengdu, and Nanjing.
Datong Yungang International Airport (大同云冈国际机场):
- Location: Located in Datong, the closest city to Beijing in Shanxi Province.
- Transportation: There are direct flights from this airport to Taiyuan and major domestic cities such as Shanghai, Chengdu, Guangzhou.
Taiyuan Railway Station (太原站):
- Location: Situated in the city center of Taiyuan.
- Transportation: Easily accessible by public transportation, including buses, taxis, and the Taiyuan Metro, providing connections to different parts of the city and beyond.
Datong Railway Station (大同站):
- Location: Located in Datong, a historical city in northern Shanxi.
- Transportation: Well-connected by local buses, taxis, and other transport services for convenient travel to and from the station and surrounding areas.
These transport facilities play a key role in connecting Shanxi Province with other parts of China and enhancing accessibility for travelers.
How to Plan a Shanxi Tour with Asia Odyssey Travel
4 Days Cultural Immersions in Datong and Pingyao
If you only have few days to explore Shanxi along the Silk Road, our experts at Asia Odyssey Travel recommend a 4-Day Datong and Pingyao Tour.
Start your adventure in Datong, where you can marvel at the intricate Buddhist sculptures of the Yungang Grottoes, admire the colorful Nine Dragon Wall, and experience the tranquility of the Huayan Temple. Don't miss the opportunity to visit the Hanging Temple, perched dramatically on a cliff face, and the world's oldest wooden pagoda.
Continue your journey to Pingyao, a UNESCO World Heritage City. Wander through its well-preserved ancient streets, visit the Rishengchang Former Bank, and explore the Ming and Qing Dynasty City God Temple. Immerse yourself in the artistry of the Shuanglin Temple, and discover the grandeur of the Zhangbi Ancient Castle and Wang's Family Compound.
6-Day Cultural and Natural Wonders Tour: Datong, Wutaishan, Taiyuan, Pingyao
For a more comprehensive experience, extend your trip to 6 days in Datong, Wutaishan, Taiyuan, Pingyao.
After exploring Datong, head to Mount Wutai, a sacred Buddhist mountain. Then, visit Jinci Temple in Taiyuan, a cultural treasure trove. Finally, conclude your trip in Pingyao, where you can delve into the city's rich history and architecture.
Extend Your Shanxi Tour to Beijing and Xian
Plan your dream China adventure with Asia Odyssey Travel. Our experts will craft a personalized itinerary that caters to your specific interests and preferences.
Popular Destinations Nearby Shanxi:
Beijing: Tian'anmen Square, Forbidden City, Summer Palace, Mutianyu Great Wall, Bird's Nest & Water Cube.
10 Best Things to Do in Beijing
Best Time to Visit Beijing: Beijing Weather, Seasons & Festivals
Xian: Terracotta Warriors, Ancient City Wall, Muslim Quarter, Grand Tang Dynasty Ever Bright City, Small Wild Goose Pagoda, Xian Museum.
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