After breakfast at your hotel, your guide and driver will escort you on a full-day classic Moscow tour. The main experience for today’s itinerary: (1) visit the most iconic landmarks and architectures in Moscow; (2) know its rich history (Orthodox Christian traditions, the Tsardom, the Romanov dynasty, and Soviet ideology).
Your first stop will be Red Square, the heart of Moscow and a UNESCO World Heritage Site. Take a leisurely walk and admire its architectural wonders. You will see St. Basil’s Cathedral (built in 1555-1561), famous for its colorful onion-shaped domes. Don’t miss the opportunity to take panoramic shots with the cathedral as your backdrop. As you pass the GUM Department Store (built in 1893), take a moment to appreciate this luxurious shopping mall, renowned for its elegant glass ceilings and historical architecture.
Standing on Red Square, listen to your guide’s detailed explanation, and you will gain a better understanding of Russia’s history, spanning from the era of medieval Tsars to the Soviet Union and modern Russia. Red Square remains a venue for major national celebrations, such as the Victory Day Parade (May 9) and various cultural festivals. Nearby, you’ll also find Lenin's Mausoleum (viewed from the outside), built in 1924. This solemn structure houses the embalmed body of Vladimir Lenin, the founder of the Soviet Union, and stands as a significant historical landmark.
If time permits, you will have a chance to view the Changing of the Guard at the Tomb of the Unknown Soldier. After that, you will move to the Kremlin, the political and historical center of Russia. It is a fortified complex of palaces, cathedrals, museums, and government buildings. You will visit Cathedral Square (Sobornaya Square) and explore its magnificent cathedrals, such as the Assumption Cathedral and Archangel Cathedral, which house the tombs of Russian tsars. Witness the grandeur of the Tsar Cannon and Tsar Bell, and stroll through the Kremlin grounds while your guide explains its fascinating history.
(Optional experience, additional fee required: Visit the Armory Chamber, a treasure trove of Russian artifacts, including royal regalia, Fabergé eggs, and historic weaponry. Advance booking may be required.)
After that, you will head to one of the famous metro stations to marvel at the most beautiful parts of the Moscow Metro, often referred to as an underground museum. Stations like Komsomolskaya, Mayakovskaya, and Ploshchad Revolyutsii are adorned with chandeliers, mosaics, marble columns, and Soviet-era artwork. Learn about the history and design of this iconic transportation system, which reflects the artistic and political aspirations of its time.
After the tour, you will be escorted to the airport for your flight to Murmansk. Our local guide in Murmansk will be waiting for you at the airport exit and will assist you upon arrival. Afterward, our driver will escort you to the downtown area of Murmansk.
Murmansk, the largest city above the Arctic Circle, is situated in the northwest of Russia on the Kola Peninsula. It is located approximately 1,490 km northeast of Moscow. Murmansk is an excellent destination to witness the Northern Lights, a natural phenomenon where colorful lights dance across the Arctic sky. The best time to see the aurora is from September to March. Visiting Murmansk also provides an opportunity to enjoy exhilarating winter activities in the Arctic wilderness and explore the culture of the indigenous Sami people, who have lived in the Arctic region for centuries.