Henan Location Map: Where is Henan in China
Henan is a province located in the central part of China. It is situated to the south of the Yellow River (Huang He) and is bordered by several other provinces, including Shanxi to the north, Shaanxi to the west, Hubei to the southeast, Anhui to the east, and Hebei to the northeast. The capital of Henan is Zhengzhou, which is a major transportation hub in the region. Henan is known for its rich history, being one of the cradles of Chinese civilization with significant archaeological sites such as the Longmen Grottoes and the Shaolin Temple. The province is also an important agricultural and industrial center in China.
Neighboring provinces and areas of Henan include:
- Shandong Province: Located to the northeast of Henan.
- Anhui Province: Situated to the southeast of Henan.
- Hubei Province: Lies to the south of Henan.
- Shaanxi Province: Positioned to the west of Henan.
- Hebei Province: Located to the north of Henan.
- Shanxi Province: Situated to the northwest of Henan.
Henan Map with Cities
Henan Province in China is a region rich in history, culture, and natural beauty, with several cities and counties that are popular tourist destinations. Here are some of the main tourist cities and counties in Henan Province:
- Zhengzhou: As the capital city of Henan Province, Zhengzhou is a major transportation hub and a cultural center. It is home to attractions such as the Shaolin Temple, Henan Museum, Yellow River Scenic Area, and Mount Song.
- Luoyang: Luoyang is one of the ancient capitals of China and is known for its historical sites, including the Longmen Grottoes, White Horse Temple (Baima Temple), Luoyang Old Town, and the Peony Festival.
- Kaifeng: Kaifeng is another former capital of China with a rich history. Tourists can visit the Millennium City Park, Kaifeng Iron Tower Park, Dragon Pavilion, and the Kaifeng Night Market.
- Anyang: Anyang is famous for its archaeological sites related to the Shang Dynasty, including the Yin Xu archaeological site, where the Tomb of Fu Hao is located. Anyang is also known for the Red Flag Canal and the Yinxu Museum.
- Nanyang: Nanyang is known for its beautiful natural landscapes, including the Danjiangkou Reservoir, Baihe River Scenic Area, and Wuhou Temple. It also has historical sites like the Mausoleum of Emperor Guangwu of Han.
- Jiaozuo: Jiaozuo is home to the Yuntai Mountain Scenic Area, known for its stunning natural scenery, waterfalls, and hiking trails. The Qingtian River and the Taihang Grand Canyon are also popular attractions in the area.
- Xinxiang: Xinxiang is a city with both historical and modern attractions, including the Baiquan Mountain Scenic Area, the Xinxiang Millennium Park, and the Yanming Lake Scenic Area.
These cities and counties in Henan Province offer a diverse range of attractions, from ancient historical sites and cultural landmarks to scenic natural landscapes and modern urban amenities, making Henan a fascinating destination for travelers interested in exploring China's rich heritage and vibrant culture.
Henan Tourist Map: Top Attractions in Henan
Henan Province in China is rich in history and culture, with a variety of attractions that showcase its ancient heritage. Here are some of the top attractions in Henan that you may want to consider visiting:
- Shaolin Temple (少林寺), Dengfeng: Located in Dengfeng, this ancient temple is famous for being the birthplace of Shaolin Kung Fu and for its association with Zen Buddhism.
- Longmen Grottoes (龙门石窟), Luoyang: These UNESCO-listed caves near Luoyang feature thousands of Buddha statues and inscriptions carved into limestone cliffs, representing a pinnacle of Chinese Buddhist art.
- White Horse Temple (白马寺), Luoyang: As one of China's oldest Buddhist temples, White Horse Temple in Luoyang is significant for its role in the introduction of Buddhism to China.
- Luoyang Old Town (洛阳老城), Luoyang: Explore the ancient streets, traditional architecture, and local culture in the historic district of Luoyang, where you can find temples, markets, and museums.
- Luoyang Museum (洛阳博物馆), Luoyang: This museum showcases the history and cultural relics of Luoyang and the surrounding region, including artifacts from the Shang and Zhou dynasties.
- Yuntai Mountain (云台山), Jiaozuo: Known for its picturesque landscapes, waterfalls, and colorful foliage, Yuntai Mountain is a popular destination for nature lovers and hikers.
- Henan Museum (河南博物院), Zhengzhou: Located in Zhengzhou, this museum houses a vast collection of artifacts depicting the history and culture of Henan Province, including ancient relics and artworks.
- Songshan Mountain (嵩山), Dengfeng: Songshan Mountain is one of the Five Great Mountains of China and holds cultural significance as a Taoist mountain. Visitors can hike to the mountaintop, visit ancient temples, and enjoy panoramic views of the surrounding landscape.
- Daxiangguo Temple (大相国寺), Kaifeng: A prominent Buddhist temple in Kaifeng, Daxiangguo Temple is known for its grand halls, towering pagodas, and intricate sculptures. Visitors can experience traditional Buddhist practices and rituals at the temple.
- Kaifeng Millennium City Park (开封千年古城): This park in Kaifeng recreates the historical city layout of the Northern Song Dynasty, offering insights into the city's ancient past.
- Laojunshan Mountain (老君山), Luoyang: Laojunshan Mountain is a sacred Taoist site known for its cultural and religious importance in Chinese history. It is believed to be the place where Laozi, the founder of Taoism, achieved immortality.
- Kaifeng Iron Tower Park (铁塔公园): The Kaifeng Iron Tower is a historic pagoda that dates back to the Northern Song Dynasty. The park surrounding the tower offers a serene setting for leisurely walks and cultural exploration.
- Yellow River Scenic Area (黄河风景区), Zhengzhou: Stretching through Henan, the Yellow River offers scenic views, cultural sites, and opportunities for river cruises and outdoor activities.
- Yin Dynasty Ruins (殷墟遗址), Anyang: Yinxu, or the Yin Ruins, is an archaeological site that was the capital of the late Shang Dynasty. Visitors can explore the ruins, ancient tombs, oracle bone inscriptions, and the site's museum to learn about this early Chinese civilization.
- Qingming Riverside Landscape Garden (清明上河园), Kaifeng: This cultural theme park in Kaifeng recreates scenes from the famous painting "Along the River During the Qingming Festival," offering a glimpse into ancient Chinese life.
These attractions in Henan Province offer a blend of historical, cultural, and natural experiences, making it a diverse and fascinating destination for travelers interested in exploring China's ancient past and natural beauty.
Henan Province Map with Airports & Railway Stations
Henan Province, with Zhengzhou as its capital, features Zhengzhou Xinzheng International Airport and key railway stations like Zhengzhou Railway Station and Luoyang Longmen Railway Station.
Zhengzhou Xinzheng International Airport (CGO):
- Location: Located in Xinzheng, about 37 kilometers southeast of Zhengzhou, the capital city of Henan Province.
- Transportation: The airport is well-connected by airport shuttles, taxis, and buses providing access to various parts of Zhengzhou and other areas in Henan Province.
Luoyang Beijiao Airport (LYA):
- Location: Located in Luoyang, offering air transportation services to the region.
- Transportation: Accessible by airport shuttles, taxis, and buses connecting Luoyang with other cities in Henan Province.
Zhengzhou Railway Station:
- Location: Situated in the city center of Zhengzhou, Henan Province.
- Transportation: Easily accessible by public transportation, including buses, taxis, and the Zhengzhou Metro, offering connections to different parts of Zhengzhou and beyond.
Luoyang Longmen Railway Station:
- Location: Located in Luoyang, a city in western Henan Province.
- Transportation: Well-connected by local buses, taxis, and other transport services for convenient travel to and from the station and surrounding areas in Luoyang and beyond.
These transportation facilities serve as vital links for travelers exploring Henan's historical sites, cultural landmarks, and natural attractions, contributing to the province's connectivity and development.
Henan Travel Map: Travel to Henan With Map
Henan is famous for Shaolin Temple in Dengfeng and Longmen Grottoes in Luoyang. Departing from Zhengzhou and heading to the Shaolin Temple and Luoyang is one of the most popular tourist routes in Henan.
Day 1: Zhengzhou Arrival
- Arrive in Zhengzhou and check into your accommodation.
- Depending on your arrival time, you can explore the city, try local cuisine, or relax after your journey.
Day 2: Zhengzhou to Shaolin Temple to Luoyang
- Depart from Zhengzhou and head to the Shaolin Temple, known for its association with martial arts and Zen Buddhism.
- Explore the temple grounds and enjoy a martial arts performance.
- Continue your journey to Luoyang, where you can check into your accommodation and rest for the night.
Day 3: Luoyang City Exploration
- Spend the day exploring Luoyang, visiting attractions such as the Longmen Grottoes, White Horse Temple, Luoyang Museum, or the Luoyang Old Town.
- Immerse yourself in the rich history and culture of this ancient city.
Day 4: Departure from Luoyang
- Depending on your departure time, you may have some free time in the morning to do some last-minute sightseeing or shopping.
- Depart from Luoyang and head to your next destination or back home.
This itinerary allows you to experience the highlights of Zhengzhou, Shaolin Temple, and Luoyang within a four-day trip, offering a mix of cultural exploration and historical sightseeing. Enjoy your travels!
Combine Your Henan Tour with Xian, Datong and Pingyao
Shanxi, Shaanxi, and Henan are three adjacent provinces in central China, steeped in millennia of Central Plain culture, leaving behind numerous historical sites and cultural heritage. If you are interested in Chinese history and culture, apart from visiting the capital Beijing, do not miss out on this historical and cultural exploration itinerary.
Datong (2-3 Days): Datong, located in Shanxi Province, is renowned for its ancient Buddhist art and architecture. You can take a high-speed train to Datong from Beijing for 2 hours. During your 2-3 day visit, explore the Yungang Grottoes, a UNESCO World Heritage Site featuring thousands of intricate Buddhist statues and carvings. Visit the Hanging Monastery, a unique architectural marvel built into a cliff face, and the historic Datong City Wall. Don't miss sampling local delicacies like Datong beef noodles and experiencing the city's rich cultural heritage.
Pingyao (1-2 Days): Pingyao, a well-preserved ancient town in Shanxi Province, offers a glimpse into traditional Chinese architecture and culture. High-speed train from Datong to Pingyao Gucheng (Ancient City) takes about 3-4 hours. Spend 1-2 days exploring the UNESCO-listed Pingyao Ancient City, with its well-preserved city walls, temples, and historic residences. Walk along the ancient streets, visit the Rishengchang Draft Bank (the first bank in China), and immerse yourself in the town's charming atmosphere. Try local specialties like Pingyao beef and savory snacks unique to the region.
Xian (2-3 Days): Xian, the ancient capital of China, is a treasure trove of history and archaeological wonders. High-speed trains from Pingyao to Xi’an takes about 3-4 hours. In 2-3 days, you can explore the Terracotta Army, a collection of life-sized clay soldiers guarding the tomb of China's first emperor, Qin Shi Huang. Visit the ancient City Wall of Xian, the Big Wild Goose Pagoda, and the Muslim Quarter to sample delicious street food. Don't forget to try Xian's famous hand-pulled noodles and explore the city's vibrant night markets.
Luoyang (1-2 Days): Luoyang, located in Henan Province, is known for its ancient history and cultural heritage. While spending 1-2 days in Luoyang, you can visit the Longmen Grottoes, a UNESCO World Heritage Site featuring thousands of Buddhist statues and carvings, and the White Horse Temple, one of the oldest Buddhist temples in China. Luoyang is also famous for the Peony Festival if you happen to visit during the blooming season.
Explore 5000-Year-Old History and Culture in Henan with Asia Odyssey Travel
Asia Odyssey Travel invites you to embark on a captivating journey through Henan, the cradle of China's ancient civilization. With over 5,000 years of history, Henan is home to breathtaking cultural landmarks and stories that shaped China's heritage. As your trusted local travel partner, we offer personalized tours led by professional English-speaking guides to provide in-depth insights into Henan's unparalleled historical and cultural treasures. From the iconic Shaolin Temple to the wonders of Luoyang and Kaifeng, we ensure a memorable and enriching experience tailored to your interests.
- Our Henan Tour Packages Include: Luoyang Tours, Henan Tours, Shaolin Temple Tours, Zhengzhou Tours
- Our meticulously crafted Henan travel maps include: Luoyang Tourist Map, Shaolin Temple Map, Zhengzhou City Map, Henan Province Map
- Our wealthy Henan travel information include: Luoyang Attractions, Henan Attractions, Best Time to Visit Luoyang, Luoyang to Shaolin Tempel, Zhengzhou to Luoyang Temple, Beijing to Luoyang Train, Xian to Luoyang Train
Let Asia Odyssey Travel guide you through Henan's extraordinary legacy, where history and culture come alive. Create unforgettable memories as you uncover the heart of China's ancient civilization with us.