Laos is a Buddhist country, and its capital city, Vientiane, is steeped in history and culture, with beautiful ancient temples scattered throughout the city. Today, you will explore Vientiane's Buddhist heritage with a Temple Hop Tour, visiting Buddha Park (Xieng Khuan), Pha That Luang (a national symbol), Wat Si Muang (Temple of the City Pillar), Wat Sisaket (the oldest temple in Vientiane), and That Dam (the Black Stupa).
This morning, you can visit the Talat Sao Morning Market (optional) and immerse yourself in the bustling atmosphere while browsing local goods and fresh produce. After breakfast, head to Buddha Park (25km, 1h). Buddha Park, also known as Xieng Khuan, is a unique sculpture park that showcases sculptures depicting figures from both Buddhism and Hinduism. Within the park, you will encounter over 200 giant Buddha statues in various poses, as well as Hindu deities like Indra riding a three-headed elephant. You won't miss a massive reclining Buddha that stretches an impressive 40 meters in length. The park is designed for exploration, you can follow the pathways past the diverse sculptures. There is a colossal pumpkin-shaped building (Heaven and Hell Tower), you can climb up the stairs and enjoy panoramic views. Buddha Park is also a nice spot to enjoy a view of Thailand on the other side of the Mekong River.
After that, head to Pha That Luang via a quick view of First Thai–Lao Friendship Bridge (Nong Khai-Vientiane, Thailand-Laos Border) on the way from afar. Known as the Golden Stupa, Pha That Luang is a prominent landmark in Laos and a masterpiece of Laotian architecture. This golden stupa rises about 45 meters, with a square base that tapers to a spire. It is revered as a sacred pilgrimage site for Buddhists, believed to house relics of the Buddha. As you approach the architecture, you will witness the entire tiered structure adorned with gold leaf, showcasing its radiant beauty. The monument showcases intricate carvings and sculptures, featuring naga (serpent) figures and lotus flower motifs, which carry significant cultural and religious symbolism. A visit to Pha That Luang feels like stepping back in time, especially during the That Luang Festival (Boun That Luang), Vientiane's most important Buddhist festival. Taking place on the full moon of the twelfth lunar month (Oct. or Nov.), the festival transforms Pha That Luang into the epicenter of vibrant processions and ceremonies, offering a captivating glimpse into Laotian traditions.
In the afternoon, you can take a local tuk-tuk (Optional) to Cope Visitor Centre (4km). The COPE Visitor Centre showcases the impact of unexploded ordnance (UXO) left behind from the Vietnam War and the life-changing work done by COPE (Cooperative Orthotic Prosthetic Enterprise) to assist those affected. The "COPE" sign itself is constructed from used prosthetic feet, symbolizing the utilization of recycled materials to create new limbs and the transformative impact on lives.
After that, you can go on with temple hop. By visiting Wat Si Muang, Wat Sisaket and That Dam according to your time, you will have a glimpse into the heart of Laotian Buddhism, local traditions, and Laotian culture.
Wat Si Muang, meaning "Temple of the City Pillar", derives its name from the belief that it houses the sacred city pillar (Lak Mueang) that enshrines the guardian spirit of Vientiane. According to local folklore, the temple is associated with Si Muang, a young woman who sacrificed herself to appease angry spirits and ensure the city's prosperity. Behind the temple, you can find a small statue of Si Muang. Constructed in 1563 during the reign of King Setthathirat, Wat Si Muang is regarded as one of the oldest and most revered temples in the Laotian community. When visiting, you will witness locals engaging in merit-making activities and prayers, creating a serene atmosphere. During the That Luang Festival, Wat Si Muang becomes one of the focal points of the celebrations.
If time permits, you can continue your visit by exploring Wat Sisaket, the oldest surviving temple structure in Vientiane. This temple stands out for its unique history, traditional Lao architecture, and impressive collection of over 10,000 Buddha statues. Afterward, you can hop over to That Dam (That Dam Stupa), a Black Stupa believed to date back to the 16th or 17th century, and it is believed to be protected by a powerful serpent spirit (Naga).
Overnight in Vientiane.